how life originated
Newspaper
-Soviet, and the Foreign Office advised the Treasury Department to approve this item . In fact, in late May, the British decided to send a small military force to Arkhangelsk in northern Russia, under the pretext of preventing tons of equipment British military provided the Russians fell into German hands. He did not prosper, but the real goal was for a force of 5,000 soldiers British military to join the 20,000 Latvians who composed the guard of the Kremlin, that London considered that could rebel against the Bolsheviks. , which read: "Proposals Savinkov counterrevolutionary. The plan is that, with the allied intervention, the Bolsheviks barons are killed and the installation of a military dictatorship. "
telegrams
a militant anti-Bolshevik named Savinkov Later Lockhart, Lockhart sent a telegram to London after meeting with
"Savinkov methods are drastic, but if successful is likely to be effective"
, part of the war cabinet of the British Government , which states: "Savinkov methods are drastic, but if successful is likely to be effective, but we can not say or do anything until it has decided to intervene."
was the August 30, 1918 when a woman, the social-revolutionary militant YefĂmovna Fani Kaplan fired
was part of a conspiracy to Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov "Lenin", the founder of the Soviet state
Lockhart, who was questioned in the Kremlin and, according to the documents of the Soviet secret police, confessed , who was seriously injured with two gunshot wounds but survived.
Cheka (predecessor of the KGB) arrested hours later Lockhart's arrest
The assassinate Lenin and the Bolsheviks overthrow. But in early October 1918, Lockhart was released in exchange for a Russian diplomat in London. Lockhart's son said in a letter his father had whole truth
In his "Memoirs of a
British Agent" written in the 1930's,
Lockhart said he had nothing to do with the attempted murder of Soviet leader, but in a letter disclosed now for the BBC his son said his father told the whole truth. The teacher who found this letter in U.S. archives,
Robert Service, believes the only way to clarify this historical episode is to have full access to the files
, but more than 90 years after London still considered a "state secret '.
ABC.ES, EFE / LONDON
British historian Robert Service is immersed in life of one of the most prominent Bolshevik leaders' Trotsky. A biography »
"Trotsky. A Biography" is the last work of British historian Robert Service
, a specialist in the Russian Revolution, this time it has been immersed in the life of one of the most prominent Bolshevik leaders, seeking their lights but also their shadows.
a figure which accounts for almost unscathed from the trial history.
anti Respected by many for having provided many arguments against Stalinism, idealized by many to embody the authentic Marxist revolutionary ideal had allegedly betrayed Stalin, Trotsky
anti
was and remains a figure more admired than repudiated.
But perhaps most striking about this work, well documented, is his interest in "unearthing what lies hidden in his life," scrutinize every detail of his past, going back to their childhood and also explore the darkness of the character. Service said that Trotsky detected a tendency to overestimate its importance, an undisguised arrogance, an apparent self-centeredness that often carried off their feet in reality and
underestimate their opponents, as happened with Stalin, who eventually won the game and the death of Lenin, seized control of the Party and, ultimately, State. But perhaps the most controversial conclusion that brings Service is that, while Stalin's crimes almost unparalleled in history, "Trotsky was not an angel" and, in fact, he says,
also resorted to terror in his years against the Red Army. Despite the conviction
" Being killed became a political martyr, and from there, many authors who otherwise would have treated with skepticism was awarded the benefit of the doubt. There was also something more: Trotsky had provided arguments to discredit the reputation of Stalin and his henchmen, and for some writers, the simplest is to adopt as their own ideas of others without thinking through. The fact is that Trotsky was wrong on many crucial ... "revolutionary, theorist, writer of great depth, a womanizer, an icon of revolution, Jewish anti-Semite, a philosopher of everyday life ... Robert Service has researched in the archives to give us a new version of Trotsky's life that sheds considerable light on the character and challenges the image people had of this key figure of the twentieth century.
ABC.ES, EFE /
28/12/2010 - 5:10 p.m.
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